Real-World Task Guidelines:
Stage II

CLB 5

Problem Solving

Planning Context

Learners may require the following:

  • Use of a unilingual dictionary
  • Support understanding faster conversations or abstract, idiomatic
and colloquial language
  • Support understanding appropriate levels of formality and tone, especially
in relation to hierarchy and relationships in the workplace
  • Explicit language instruction to convey respect, appreciation and inclusivity
  • Information on resources, supports, services and programs related to the theme

Instructors may need to:

  • Explain abstract, idiomatic or colloquial language and/ or cultural references
  • Include teaching of pragmatics, strategic competence and sociolinguistic knowledge (cultural references, non-verbal communication, sociolinguistic norms and attitudes, speech styles and registers)
  • Include collaborative group and pair work to apply the learned skills and promote the development of communication skills and teamwork
  • Adapt online resources for accessibility/ use in the classroom and explain that certain tasks are authentically completed online
  • Incorporate learning of background information related to the theme

Additional Sample Real-World Tasks and Competency Areas

Follow instructions to return a damaged item. (Comprehending Instructions)

Leave a voicemail about picking up a repaired item.
(Interacting with Others)

Follow instructions to request a standing desk
as a health accommodation. (Comprehending Instructions)

Write a request to change to another class at a different time or location. (Getting Things Done)

Additional Resources

Digital Literacy Strategies

Successful completion of some tasks may require some baseline digital knowledge and skills.

Learners may need to:

  • Locate, navigate and use websites.
  • Use videoconferencing technology for online meetings.
  • Understand and have good email and meeting etiquette.
  • Use PowerPoint or other digital tools to create presentations.
  • Identify safe and reliable sources of information and news.
  • Understand safe use of the internet and social media.
  • Recognize online scams and phishing through messaging on social media platforms, email or phone calls.

Instructors can:

  • Introduce websites that are relevant to the task(s).
  • Support learners in finding, navigating and using websites.
  • Teach reading strategies such as skimming and scanning to find information on websites.
  • Share knowledge and strategies to ensure online safety.

Equity, Diversity 
and Inclusion Strategies

Instructors Can:

  • Use diverse representations of people in all your learning resources and images, including people who are 2SLGBTQIA+, Indigenous, Francophone and of other cultures, and people who have disabilities or who are neurodivergent.
  • Recognize equity, diversity and inclusion as an important part of global citizenship. Themes of EDI can be woven into this module.
  • Recognize that some learners may have different views. You can be sensitive to their differing opinions, but all learners benefit from EDI, and all learners have the right to an inclusive and equitable learning environment.
  • Teach that race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics and disability are all protected grounds under the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Trauma-Informed Strategies

Triggers:

  • Learners may have experienced discrimination, racism, homophobia, transphobia, misogyny or gender-based violence. Discussions of EDI may be triggering, and be aware that there may be learners who need help, but it may also provide some comfort and support.

Strategies:

  • Give learners advance warning of discussions of this topic.
  • Learners who have experienced trauma benefit from having choices.
  • Learners have the right to choose if, when and what they share
about themselves.
  • Giving learners the knowledge, skills and language to access resources can be empowering.

Sample Real World Tasks

This information is aligned with the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) and is designed to help guide you in the planning process. You can use these sample real-world tasks to guide and inform your selection or creation of skill-building activities, skill-using tasks and assessment tasks.

These sample real-world tasks include the following: skill, real-world task, competency area, one competency statement and two sample indicators of ability. This is not an exhaustive list: there are more indicators of ability and information about this CLB level in Canadian Language Benchmarks English as a Second Language for Adults. Consult this resource for more information and to select your own competencies or indicators of ability. Remember, you can use more learner-friendly language in your materials and assessments.

This is NOT a lesson plan, module plan or curriculum.